Galion Health Commissioner Trish Factor, along with the Ohio Department of Health, confirmed the presence of West Nile Virus (WNV) in a mosquito trap. This is the first reported WNV mosquito pool found in the City of Galion corporation limits this season.

The Galion City Health Department began mosquito surveillance activities this summer through a grant from the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (OEPA). THe positive pool was collected in Galion on July 20 and the Ohio Department of Health (ODH) laboratory confirmed a sample had tested positive for WNV on Aug. 7. The City of Galion has been spraying for mosquitoes throughout the summer, most recently the weekend of Aug. 5.

Mosquitoes are an all too familiar part of summer. They are no only annoying, but they present a potential health risk as carriers of disease. Eliminating mosquito habitats around your home can go a long way to reduce the mosquito population. Eliminate standing water whenever possible, such as every five days, as well as bird baths and baby pools should be emptied to prevent mosquitoes from laying eggs. The Galion City Health Department has mosquito dunks available to Galion residents and businesses  to place in sources of standing water. The dunks prevent mosquito larvae growth. It is also recommended to use insect repellent as directed by the label, wear protective clothing at dusk and dawn and repair windows and door screens.

West Nile Virus is transmitted to humans and animals through a mosquito bite. Mosquitoes become infected when they feed on infected birds.

Most individuals who are infected with WNV will not experience any illness. People who are 50 years of age and older have a higher chance of getting sick and are more likely to develop serious symptoms when infected with WNV. Data also indicates that those with diabetes and/or hypertension are at greatest risk for serious illness. Symptoms experienced by approximately 20 and 30 percent of people infected with WNV are similar to the flu including fever, headache, body aches, joint pain,vomiting, diarrhea, skin rash and swollen glands. Symptoms of more severe disease can include high fever, neck stiffness, disorientation, coma, tremors, seizures and paralysis. People with symptoms should consult their doctor.

For more information on West Nile Virus, visit www. galionhealth.org. Additional statistics and information may be found at www.odh.ohio.gov.